Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University is a Level III rehabilitation hospital featuring rehabilitation medicine. It belongs to the Beijing Federation of Trade Unions and is jointly constructed by the Beijing Disabled Persons' Federation and Capital Medical University. The hospital also undertakes the Beijing Medical College of Capital Medical University work. The hospital's predecessor was the Beijing Workers' Sanatorium, which was built in 1955. Over the past 60 years, the hospital has provided medical and recreational services and medical and health services to thousands of model workers, advanced workers, and cadre workers.

Since 2013, the hospital has followed the "big rehabilitation, strong integration" discipline development model, is committed to building a leading and internationally influential modern college-type Level III rehabilitation hospital integrating rehabilitation medicine, rehabilitation education training, rehabilitation scientific research and rehabilitation medicine engineering.